Sermon on the Mount
Chapter 7
Judge not (1-11)
Judge not, that ye be not judged.2 For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.3 And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother’s eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?4 Or how wilt thou say to thy brother, Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye; and, behold, a beam is in thine own eye?5 Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother’s eye.6 Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you.7 Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you:8 For every one that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened.9 Or what man is there of you, whom if his son ask bread, will he give him a stone?10 Or if he ask a fish, will he give him a serpent?11 If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children, how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to them that ask him?
“In Matthew 7, we come to how these acts of righteousness apply to how, as a child of the King, we treat other children of the King. Jesus warns us first not to judge each other (7:1). Often misunderstood, this instruction means we are not to condemn another’s inward motive, because we don’t know why someone acted as they did. When you judge harshly, you will be known by your critical attitude. Instead, Jesus said, “Consider your own faults. Don’t judge that piece of sawdust in your brother’s eye, when you’ve got a whole log in your own. You’re in no position to do that” (7:2-5). The warning is good: Be careful of harsh judgment. But then Jesus clarifies the way we are to discern other’s motives and character—by their fruits (7:16). By the results of their lives. Someone has aptly said we’re not to be a judge, but a fruit inspector. Look at their lives and it will be clear whether a Christian is producing fruit or not. Jesus also calls us to be discerning of how to entrust spiritual things to others. He shows us what to judge (comparing foolish people to dogs and pigs). It won’t do any good to talk to certain people. You’re wasting your time. How do you determine when to judge and not to judge? Jesus’ answer is to ask for the Father’s help. Ask, seek, and knock. This counsel is helpful in other situations, but this is the first application. When you meet a person, ask God to show you how to act. Some people will need your help, and you can help them. But you’d be wise to let others be. Make it a matter of prayer. God wants to help you.” (Through the Bible, Matthew Bible Companion, pgs. 38-39)
The golden rule (12)
Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets.
“Jesus concludes this section with what some have called the golden rule, “whatever you want men to do to you, do also to them” (7:12). This is a great principle to operate with, but remember it’s part of a more complete package.” (Through the Bible, Matthew Bible Companion, pgs. 38-39)
The strait gate (13-14)
Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat: 14 Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it.
“Finally, Jesus compares our path to eternity to, first, two roads and then to two buildings. First, He describes two ways—a wide way and a narrow way. Think of a funnel. You enter the funnel at the broad way, but it keeps narrowing down until you come to death and destruction and hell. On the other road you begin at the narrow part, and that’s where Jesus Christ is. He’s the Way, the Truth, and the Light. When you enter through Him you have life, even “more abundantly” (John 10:10). The more you walk with Him, the wider it gets. When you are a child of God, life gets better every day.” (Through the Bible, Matthew Bible Companion, pgs. 38-39)
False prophets (15-20)
Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.16 Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?17 Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit.18 A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit, neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit.19 Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.20 Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them.
“Jesus then warns us of false teachers—but look at the fruit of their lives, He says. The kind of people who heed what Jesus says are like wise men who build their house on a rock foundation that withstands all weather. When you come to Jesus Christ and rest in Him, you can build a life of fruitfulness. If you build a house based on your human goodness and effort, that’s like building on sand. You need something better than what you have to offer. The fruit that endures is produced by the Holy Spirit.” (Through the Bible, Matthew Bible Companion, pgs. 38-39)
I never knew you (21-23)
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. 22 Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works? 23 And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.
“Having warned His listeners to beware of false prophets, Jesus made it clear that it’s possible for other people to “put on” a show of faith and fool us. Christians should be aware of false leaders, and other people who claim to represent God when they do not (Matthew 7:15–20). Here, He offers the other side of this two-part alert: beware of false followers. Specifically, Christ is warning those who hear Him not to fool themselves into thinking they are true believers, when in fact they are not.
Jesus declares that not everyone who refers to Him as “Lord” will enter the kingdom of heaven. The title of “Lord” implies a master, a leader, and someone to whom the speaker submits. In prior teaching, Jesus indicated that mere words and actions are not enough—they must be motivated by sincerity and truth (Matthew 6:1, 5, 16). In that same way, Jesus states in no uncertain terms that merely referring to Him as Lord is not enough. Neither are acts of supposed righteousness. Entrance to the kingdom of heaven is limited to those who truly, fully do the will of His Father in heaven (2 Corinthians 13:5). That starts with sincere faith in Christ (John 6:28–29) and extends to humility in how we live our lives (John 14:15).
For the first time in this sermon, Jesus refers to God as “my Father.” Jesus Himself did the will of His Father in heaven. Those who truly follow Him will do the same.” (BibleRef.com/Matthew/7/Matthew-7-21.htm)
The two foundations (24-27)
Therefore whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock:25 And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell not: for it was founded upon a rock.26 And every one that heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, which built his house upon the sand:27 And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall of it.
“Jesus’ sermon concludes with an illustration emphasizing the difference between merely hearing Jesus’ teaching and fully living by it. Those who apply His words are like a wise man who built a house on a rock. Those who don’t are like a foolish man who built a house on sand. When both houses are hit by the same storm, the house on the rock will stand while the house on the sand falls hard. Life brings challenges to all people. The foundations of life, faith, and belief will be tested by those experiences. Only those with faith grounded in something true—which is Christ alone (Acts 4:12)—will endure those storms intact (Matthew 7:24–27).” (BibleRef.com/Matthew/7/Matthew-chapter-7.htm)
Jesus taught with authority (28-29)
And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine: 29 For he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
“The crowds were astonished by Jesus’ teaching because He taught with authority. Rather than speaking in half-measures, or referring to the wisdom of others, Christ speaks as One who absolutely knows the truth, first-hand. Not only is the character of Jesus’ life different from that of Israel’s religious leaders (Matthew 5:20), both the style and substance of His teaching are unique, as well (Matthew 7:28–29).” (BibleRef.com/Matthew/7/Matthew-chapter-7.htm)
Tom Stearns, WASI Chaplain, 907 715-4001 chaplain@alaskaseniors.com
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